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雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇

2018-11-28

来源:互联网

小编:成都环球教育 152
摘要:

  雅思写作中我们会遇到各种话题,要求我们用明确的观点来定位文章基调,需要我们掌握各种类型的意群词汇。文中给大家精选100个观点词汇及替换表达,希望这些词汇能对大家的写作有所帮助~


  1. 持某观点:claim 
  contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that 

  2.支持某观点: advocate
  maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of 

  3.反对某观点: contradict
  criticize, be against, cast doubts on

  4.合理的:justified
  sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate,  bear much analysis

  5.好处:advantage
  benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros

  6.弊端:disadvantage
  defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons

  7.肯定:undoubtedly
  indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that

  8.不确定:be likely to
  potentially presumably

  9.重要的:essential
  significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable

  10.有益的:beneficial
  conducive, instrumental

  11.有害的:detrimental
  harmful, virulent

  12.有争议的:controversial
  disputable, contentious

  13.普遍的:widespread
  prevalent, universal

  14.显著地:considerably
  significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially

  15.明显的:evident
  apparent, manifest

  16.增强:enhance
  strengthen, boost

  17.减少:decline
  descend, collapse, relieve

  18.大约:approximately
  nearly, around, estimated,roughly

  19.趋势:trend
  tendency, inclination

  20.预见:predict
  expect, project

  21.带来:bring about
  result in, lead to

  22.产生,引起:create
  spark, yield, give rise to

  23.建立:establish
  found, institute

  24.要求:call for
  request, demand

  25.去除:eliminate
  remove, eradicate

  26.探讨:explore
  examine, identify
   
  27.表明,描绘:indicate
  depict, portray, illustrate

  28.满足…需求:meet the need of
  satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demand of

  29.足够:adequate
  enough, sufficient

  30.解决:tackle
  resolve, address

  31.意识:awareness
  consciousness

  32.控制:curb
  regulate, censor

  33.解释:account for
  be responsible for, be attributed to

  34.投资:finance
  invest in,  subsidize

  35.缓解:relieve
  ease, alleviate

  36.压力:stress
  pressure, strain

  37.遵循:observe
  follow, conform to

  38.继承:inherit
  hand down, carry forward

  39.培养:cultivate
  train, foster

  40.促进:promote
  contribute to, upgrade

  41.适应:adapt to
  adjust to, acclimate to

  42.提供:provide
  render, afford

  43.替代:replace
  substitute, take the place of

  44.保护:preserve
  protect, safeguard

  45.证据:evidence
  proof

  46.赢得:gain
  acquire, attain

  47.国外的:foreign
  alien, exotic

  48.重视:attach importance to
  emphasis, highlight

  49.发展:advance
  development, progress

  50.倾向于:tend to
  be inclined to, be apt to 

  51. 吸引:attract
  allure, tempt

  52. 专注的:be absorbed in
  be immersed in, devote oneself to

  53. 目的是:aim at
  The purpose is

  54. 实现:achieve
  fulfill, implement

  55. 危害:endanger
  threaten; jeopardize

  56. 损害:undermine
  impair, damage

  57. 阻碍:hinder
  obstruct, impede

  58. 禁止:forbid
  ban, prohibit

  59. 责备:blame
  denounce, criticize

  60. 污染:pollute
  contaminate, stain

  61. 腐蚀:erode
  wear away, corrode

  62. 欺骗:deceive
  cheat, defraud

  63. 冲突:conflict
  shock, tension

  64. 驱使:prompt
  spur, incite

  65. 贪婪的:acquisitive
  money-oriented, materialistic

  66. 自私的:self-centered
  selfish, inconsiderate

  67.体谅的:considerate
  understanding, sympathetic

  68.冷漠的:indifferent
  apathetic, aloof

  69.奢侈的:wasteful
  luxurious, extravagant

  70.残忍的:inhumane
  brutal, barbaric

  71.绝望的:hopeless
  despairing, desperate

  72.过分的:excessive
  extravagant, exorbitant

  73.激烈的:intense
  fierce, vigorous

  74.严厉的:stringent
  rigorous, rigid

  75.与…相关:be related to
  be associated with, be linked to

  76.难以置信的:unbelievable
  incredulous, virtual

  77.惊人的:extraordinary
  marvelous, spectacular

  78.有抱负的:ambitious
  aggressive, aspirant

  79.固有的:inherent
  nature, innate

  80.稳定的:steady
  stable, constant

  81.恶化:worsen
  aggravate, deteriorate

  82.夸大:exaggerate
  overstate

  83.限制:restrain
  constrain, confine

  84.拆除:tear down
  knock down, pull down

  85.加速:accelerate
  speed up, precipitate

  86.占优势:predominate
  dominate

  87.分辨:distinguish
  differentiate, discern

  88.抵消:counteract
  offset, cancel out

  89.开展:launch
  conduct, carry out

  90.承担:assume
  shoulder, accept

  91.颁布, 制定:enact
  enforce, promulgate, map out

  92.影响:influence
  impact, pervade

  93.差异:difference
  distinction, gap

  94.交流:communicate
  exchange, associate

  95.接触:have access to
  make contact with, keep in touch with

  96.优先:give priority to
  put…into first place

  97.节约:economize
  conserve, cherish

  98.面临:be faced with
  be confronted with

  99.措施:measure
  step, action

  100.注意:beware
  prevent, guard against

 

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