雅思小作文替代词汇总结

2014-08-27编辑: 来自:

  雅思小作文主要还是以线图和柱状图为主要考点,而在描述这类图形中的数据变化或者趋势的时候,往往很多考生习惯使用相同的词汇。而雅思小作文的评分点之一就是词汇和句型的多样性。
  很多考生在描述数据上升的时候,只用increase或者rise,熟不知还有grow,ascend这样的词汇,同样的下降除了decrease,reduce之外,还有descend,drop,fall,sink等。所以环球教育老师为考生们整理了雅思小作文常见替换词汇,以免考生在写作文的时候找不到可以替换的词汇。
  从图表上可以看出:
  1.  主谓宾法。
  “图表显示出…….”
  Example: The bar Chart illustrates
  2. 被动法
  “如同…..显示的那样”
  Example: As is shown in the table, …………
  As can be seen from the diagram, ……..
  3. 引用法
  “根据…….”
  Example: According to the figures, ………..
  4. 介词短语法
  Example: From the table, we can see………
  图表:chart, graph, diagram
  数据:data, statistic, figure, number,
  比例:proportion, percentage
  显示:show, illustrate, demonstrate, indicate, reveal, describe, depict
  上升动词类: increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency
  下降动词类: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency
  波动动词类: fluctuate
  表示起伏   fluctuate (between….and…..from….to…..)   experienced a fluctuation
  持平动词类: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant,plateau, level off, bottom out, keep the same, maintain steady, stay constant, remain stable
  上升名词类: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
  下降名词类: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
  最高点: reach the peak/top/highest point
  Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)
  最低点: reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)
  占的最多:
  occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …
  占的最少:
  occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of …
  表示比较
  half, a quarter, one third of   double, twice as much as , three times as much as    A is X% more/less than B    7 in (out of ) 10
  表示程度
  缓慢slight(ly), slow (ly), steady (ily), gentle(tly), mild(ly),  fractional(ly), gradual(ly), moderate(ly)
  急剧:sharp (ly),steep (ly), quick (ly), dramatic (aly),  considerable (bly),
  以上就是环球教育为大家整理的雅思小作文中的替代词汇了,希望能为大家提供帮助。

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