托福综合写作攻略：托福综合写作评分标准

2014-04-22编辑: 来自: 环球托福

本篇文章由环球托福为考生提供了托福综合写作攻略：托福综合写作评分标准。请看下文：

托福综合写作评分标准

5	A response at this level Effectively addresses the task by conveying relevant information from the lecture; and accurately relates key information from the lecture to information in the reading; and Is well organized and coherent; and Contains appropriate grammar and vocabulary, with only occasional minor language errors. 文章切题，包含听力中的相关信息；将听力主要信息与阅读材料信息准确对应；段落组织有序，衔接紧密；用词确切，语法规范，有少量拼写错误
4	A response at this level Generally conveys relevant information from the lecture, but may have minor omissions; and Is generally good in relating information from the lecture to information in the reading, but may have minor inaccuracies or vagueness of some content or connections among ideas; and Is generally well organized; and Contains appropriate grammar and vocabulary, but may have noticeable minor language errors or occasional lack of clarity. 文章基本切题，基本包含了听力中的相关信息，但有少许遗漏；信息组织基本合理，但有少许不准确之处或某些内容或观点间的衔接不清晰；段落组织基本有序；用词确切，语法规范，有明显的拼写错误或偶尔表述不清。
3	A response at this level Contains some relevant information from the lecture, but may omit one key point; or Conveys some connections between the lecture and the reading, but some content or connections among ideas may be incomplete, inaccurate, or vague; or Contains errors in grammar or usage that result in vagueness of some content or connections among ideas 包含了听力中的某些相关信息，但遗漏了一个要点；阐述了听力与阅读的某些联系，但某些内容或观点间的联系不完整，不准确或含糊不清；包含语法错误影响了某些内容或观点间联系的表达
2	A response at this level Contains some relevant information from the lecture, but may have significant omissions or inaccuracies of key points; or Omits or largely misrepresents the connections between the lecture and the reading; or Contains language errors that obscure meaning of key ideas or connections among ideas. 包含听力材料中的某些相关信息，但有重大遗漏或要点表述错误；遗漏或嵌解了听力与材料间的联系；语法错误严重影响内容表达
1	A response at this level Contains little or no relevant content from the lecture; or Fails to connect points from the lecture and reading; or Contains language errors that greatly obscure meaning; or Is too brief to allow evaluation of writing proficiency. 没有或有很少听力中的相关信息；没能将听力与阅读建立起联系；语法错误严重影响表达；篇幅太小影响评分
0	A response at this level Only copies sentences from the reading; or Is not related to the given topic; or Is written in a language other than English; or Is blank. 仅从阅读材料中抄袭句子；与主题无关；用除英语外的其它语言写作；空白卷

通过对评分标准进行分析，我们知道了ETS对于一篇好的托福综合写作作文的要求：

细节缺一不可 (example, reason, detail)
不能跑题（unity）
结构紧凑 （organization）
段落过渡流畅 (coherent)
用词多样化，丰富 (variety)

得知了托福综合写作评分标准后，那么，接下来怎么准备呢？请看，环球托福为大家整理整合一下8点：

托福综合写作如何准备？

1 良好的语法知识
2 充足的词汇量
3 基本的文体知识
4 良好的阅读习惯
5 良好的听力水平
6 高超的语言衔接手段
7 多种表达方法综合运用的能力
8 高超的记笔记能力

以上即是本次环球托福为大家搜集整理的托福综合写作攻略：托福综合写作评分标准，供大家参考。更多托福学习文章，尽在环球托福！